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No more Bogus Election |
Democracy
is just about elections, but still the electoral course has tremendous implication
in a democratic system as it is the keystone of gigantic structure of
democracy. The electoral progression gives right to persons to choose their council
who eventually power political establishment and path of a government. In any cultured
system, while using the word elections, lucidity of the whole procedure i.e., similar
to free and fair is by evasion enclosed in the connotation of the expression
election.
This
has also been acknowledged as essential human right in the UN’s Universal
Declaration of Human Rights which sates in its Article 21 that "Everyone
has the right to take part in the government of his country, directly or
through freely chosen representatives... The will of people shall be the basis
of the authority of government; this shall be expressed in periodic and genuine
elections which shall be by universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by
secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures."
The
globally established essential ingredients for elections in a supreme democracy
to effort are that they should be intervocalic, authentic, held according to general
suffrage and by undisclosed ballot.
For
being intervocalic, there should be an ingredient of assurance of time interval
in which they are to be held e.g., 4 or 5 years or any lawfully precise gaps
guaranteeing the citizens a possibility to amend their influential or hold up
new strategies.
For
being authentic means they should be liberated and fair presenting equivalent openings
for challenging candidates and political parties without gratuitous limitations
of law, fair entrance to media for all and a sovereign and nonaligned electoral
course.
For
guarantee general suffrage, there should be utmost contribution with easy and straightforward
voter registration processes for society with exposed least legitimate limitations
such as age, residence, proof of identity, etc.
For
being held on the standard of undisclosed ballot, the idea is to make sure that
no one apart from the voter knows whom he has voted for. The purpose is to avoid
pressure or act of vengeance by those enjoying supremacy in a civilization whichever
due to their political, organizational or financial condition.
For
making certain that these essential ingredients are an element of any electoral
course, there is a need to have an impartial, autonomous and sovereign establishment
enjoying reliance of the citizens and political parties to demeanor elections.
In countries like Pakistan which have knowledgeable extensive periods of
dictatorship, the fundamental ingredients for a liberated and fair election
have always been tinker with by the system to attain results as per their needs.
Unlike
techniques approved for this idea have been ambiguity of their timing, making
laws to prohibit ‘undesirable’ political parties who could sham confront to decree
military rule, organizational bear to ‘desirable’ parties or candidates and
above all maintaining a feeble election conducting body which should neither
have the will nor the aptitude to make certain a liberated and fair election.
Consequently,
the leeway for citizens to articulate their spirit and chance to modify their
leaders and speak to wrongs is vanished and reliability of the elections is habitually
challenged. Therefore, people mislay faith not only in the electoral use but
also in democracy as elections are basis of the same. This is normally followed
by a political organization marked by variance and volatility escalating the case
of malfunction of democracy and in most cases leading back into the ferocious series
of dictatorship.
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