National Assembly of Pakistan

The National Assembly of Pakistan comprises of senate and president of Pakistan. The National Assembly and Senateof Pakistan arrange meetings at parliament house which is located in Islamabad. The members of National Assembly of Pakistan elected democratically which are total 342 in numbers. These members are known in Pakistan as MNAs.

The seats allocations for these members are different for different members in whom 70 seats reserved for women and for minorities of different religions. For maintain a position as majority party must have gain 172 seats and others 272 seats are directly elected members.

History of National Assembly of Pakistan

In the history of National Assembly of Pakistan , On 10 August 1947 first session of  Constituent Assembly of Pakistan was held at Sindh Assembly building,  Karachi.  Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was elected unanimously as the President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on 11 August 1947 and at the same date the National Flag approved by the national Assembly. On 12 August 1947, A resolution was approved which was related to addressing of Mr. Muhammad Ali Jinnah as “Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah”.

Requirements for Members of National Assembly of Pakistan

A member who is involved in any criminal activity or mentally disable and having dual citizenship is disqualified for the seat of National Assembly of Pakistan. A person who is disagreed or against the integrity of Pakistan and ideology of Pakistan then this member will also disqualified for the seat of National Assembly of Pakistan. Members of National Assembly of Pakistan are elected for five years duration. National Assembly of Pakistan is dissolves on the advice of the Prime Minister or by the President in his discretion under the Constitution then tenure of the National Assembly also comes to an end. A Member of Parliament not more than twice holds the office of the Prime Minister this is a clauses under the constitution of 1973.

On 18 February 2008 elections for 13^th National Assembly was held. On June 1, 2013 took oath, members of 14^th National Assembly of Pakistan. Pakistani President may dissolve each National Assembly at any time, upon the advice of Prime Minister of Pakistan.

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Incompatibility of Economical & Political Situations In Pakistan

Pakistan (a claiming welfare state) got independence from British colonial India in 1947, due to visionary leadership of Mr. Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Since its birth, the annual economic growth rate of country averaged around five percent. As far as politics is concerned, there are two scenarios i.e. internal and external, but since two decades, external factor laid deep impact over the economy, to certain extent shattered as well.

External Factors:
The bounds of external factor affecting the social, political and economic culture are as follows:

Disagreements between Pakistan & India: 
Pakistan neighbors shares his Eastern border with India, due to uneven distribution of resources of common homelands raised several conflicts and contentions among which Kashmir is the prominent one. The two nations have fought four major wars & several minors, such unrest in the geostrategic level politics has never let economy towards prosperity.

Instability of Afghanistan:
Whether it is USSR or USA, the invasion of Afghanistan massively affected nearly all classifications of motherland specially KPK province that neighbors western border with Afghanistan in various aspects. Since the American presence in Afghanistan, the political situation of Pakistan has turned 360 degrees, as it raised not only security as well as existential threat for the homeland. Although Pakistan also served as an ally of USA during invasion by providing major logistic support but Pakistan has always complained for insufficient payback for the devastation that stepped in the country.

Internal Factors:
Apart from externals, there are some internals issues that suffered Pakistan from economical unrest are as follows:

 Religious & Ethnic Disturbance:
Although religious, sectarian & ethnic turbulence somehow linked to external factors, but it is one of the disturbing factors endangering the social, cultural, civilization norms of Pakistan. Due to increase in to no. of such incidents, majority of Pakistanis believe that they are headed by some external forces, which could not tolerate prosperity of nation, specially after the several violence incidents in Baluchistan and Karachi.

Political Instability:
If we observe the history of country, the way political instability affected nothing influenced in that manner. The worst scenarios witnessed in recent years like assassination of Benazir Bhutto, long-march of Nawaz Sharif for the restoration of Judiciary, long-march of Imran Khan against unfair elections, & tug of war between PPPP and MQM in Karachi suffered economy of Pakistan in each situation. Although, political instability raises question over the performance of Supreme Court, security agencies & election procedure in Pakistan, it could be resolved by Mutual Corporation of all the stakeholders rather than depending upon one.

Summing-up, we can’t neglect any of the above factors. There also some other factors that affect the economical as well as political situation of country but the impression of above mentioned issues are grave than other issues which couldn’t be discussed due to space and time.

Political Development from 2007 onwards

By having a rule of almost 10 years the public of Pakistan feel rejected to see Pervaiz Musharaf and his government and after the return of Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz sharif who were exile for years and also the leaders of strongest political parties in Pakistan i.e. PPP and PML (N) the public feel a new revolution in the air of Pakistan leading more difficulties in the path of Musharaf who was facing big challenges in the name of day by day increasing terrorism. On the other hand Benazir was facing some serious threats and thus was welcomed by the blast which was then named as “Saniha Karsaz” killing numerous PPP followers fortunately Benazir survived in this attack, but when conducting an election rally in Rawalpindi she was shot in the head which proves to be fatal. Thus the nation feel devastated at the terrible loss of the great Politician. The death of Benazir thus caused the elections to be postponed for the few months so the political situations should be controlled.

Benazir's Assassination 

In 2008 nation feel emotionally attached to the PPP who was then supervised by Benazir‘s son i.e. Bilawal Bhutto Zardari who became the chairmen of PPP. Thus PPP proved to be victorious in the elections that were held on 18^thof February 2008 followed by PML (N). On the other hand PTI had already withdrawn from the elections.

Soon after PPP rule as a government the economic unbalance started too fretful. Higher rates of Petrol, Diesel, and daily basis living things put aggression in the public. The government neither solved any problem instead keep on raising prices.

After their rule which was not successful at all the country was fallen into mounts of debts and high prices of everything.

As a result of government failure Dr. Tahir-ul-Qadri held a long 

Long March

march on 14^thJan of that year in Islamabad in D chowk to derail the government of Pakistan with heavy crowds. He sets his conditions to held elections ASAP.  By setting protest for three days and having several meetings with the government authorities they compromise on following conditions:

First and most prior demand was to call for electoral reforms i.e. vetoing corrupt incumbents from taking part in the elections and to bring forward the date for the election ASAP. 

Qadri also demanded for the interim government from the input of judiciary and military to hold the charge of the country before elections, as this concept abolishes the history of Pakistan so this offer was refused by the military. Upon reaching Islamabad Qadri put a new demand for the Parliament dissolution by 15^th of Jan by making president of Pakistan “an ex president”. The protest last for 3 days which results in putting new demands day by day. Now the demand was to dissolution of provincial assemblies and disbanding of Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP).

The demands of Qadri were accepted in such a way that Elections to be held on 11^th of May.National Assembly would be dissolved before 16^th of March and elections to be held within 90 days following one month of scrutiny under Articles 61 and 62 under the constitution of Pakistan.

Qadri congratulated protesters on the night of 17^th Jan after meeting with the government correspondent and said “It is a day of victory for the marchers and the nation alike. [I thank] Almighty Allah who bestowed His blessings [on the protesters].”

2013 elections then appeared to be bogus by having numerous corruptions in most of the NA’s. Imran khan the chairmen of PTI held countrywide protest stating to re held the elections.

2007-2013 political development causes great disturbance in the country economic situation. Day by day protest has also caused the business of the public to be shuttered down, schools to be off and same is the case of work. Moreover due to strikes the roads were blocked which causes people to stay at home and patients to die on road. May such situations never ever come in the future Pakistan Ameen.  

Women & Elections

Women & Elections

The National assembly of Pakistan in 2013 was the first one in the history of Pakistan, to complete its tenure of 5 years. What was special about this assembly is that the participation of women in parliament was surprising. Out of 53, 20 were the bills of private members that were moved by women during the regime of government. The women outperformed their male opposite number in terms of formal intercessions during parliamentary dealings.

In 2013 what we notice from media that the participation of women was outstanding in every matter and they put extra efforts to show how much they value in politics. Despite of the fact of efforts and value, the contesting women in general elections in 2013 were fewer than women participating in 2002. In 2002 the total number of women who participated in general elections was 38 and in 2013 the number of participating women was 36.

In Pakistan, more than half population is of women. But their role and representation in National assembly is not similar to these numbers. What I strongly believe is that women are much stronger than men and they have some more potential than men and they can do multitasking without even showing the amount of burden on them to others.

What we can do is to liberate women in a way that they have their basic rights. To vote and work is the basic right of every woman and to lessen the economic imbalance in the country it is necessary for every woman to work and to work for Pakistan. Although the role of women in 2013 elections was outstanding and the great amount of female voters voted in the last election. But the fact is that there are still 11 million eligible women who are not even registered to vote and they are very far away from their basic right. It is in the significance of all political parties in Pakistan to set free these potential women voters. The cooperative measures of women parliamentarians would go a long way in concentrating on the issues of the masses.

What women parliamentarians need is a little bit confidence to better their public appearance. In past we have seen women parliamentarians but most of them were shy and didn't participate fully in any meeting in their constituencies due to many reasons. Now the scenario is changing slowly and gradually. Women politicians are involved in social working and interacting more with public to buff up their skills of politics.

Election Commission of Pakistan officials publicized after the General Elections of 2013 that churn out for women voters was 44 per cent in May 11 elections and 11 female returning officers were selected. Nonetheless, there were some 500 polling stations where women’s attendance was zero. It will be sensible if a law is propagated which affirm the results of constituencies null and void where women are not allowed to vote.

After 1965…

History Of Pakistan

After the uncertain war of 1965 with India, Pakistani nation starts to blame Ayub Khan the Field Marshal at that time for divulging the cause of Kashmir. Few months later after that war, Munir Ahmed Khan, who was a nuclear engineer met Z.A Bhutto and informed him about the speedy development in the nuclear program of the Indian forces. After feeling the sign of danger, Z.A Bhutto hurriedly arranged a meeting in London with Munir Ahmed khan and Ayub khan. Munir Ahmed Khan forced to have a nuclear energy program and to develop a reliable nuclear curb aptitude. Whereas, Ayub khan totally refused this idea and said:”If we (Pakistan) ever need the atom bomb, we (Pakistan) will buy it off the shelf.”

After knowing the current scenarios, Bhutto proposed the idea of lobbying the weapons. However the economical conditions of Pakistan insisted khan to refuse the idea to enlarge the nuclear energy program notwithstanding the proposals suggested by Bhutto, Salam and Muniir Khan.

With far-reaching hard work done by Dr. Abdus Salam, khan personally permitted the KANUPP-I commercial plant, in oppositions to the wished of his own military government.

In 1966 Ayub Khan aloof Bhutto as the Foreign minister in a plot planned by Jurist and Bhutto secretary under the severe pressure of US President Lyndon Jhonson.

In 1967, People’s Party of Pakistan (PPP) a political party of Pakistan came into being which was formed by Z.A Bhutto, which then organized the movement against Anti Ayub Khan in East and West of Pakistan. Dispirited and stressed, Ayub khan handed over his hold to the Gen. Yahya Khan in 1969. Upon his appointment as a chief Martial Law Administrator of the country he bed in the military government in both East and West of Pakistan. Wherein, Yahya and his government swore to conduct general elections within 2 years.

The General elections in Pakistan were then held on 1970, making PPP as the largest political party in west of Pakistan and Awami League the largest political party in east of Pakistan. After that Yahya holds negotiations talks with Z.A Bhutto and Sheikh Mujibur Rehman, but it failed brutally.

Bhutto formed combined government with Mujibur Rehman as it was feared that East Pakistan will get separate from West Pakistan. Both leaders agreed upon the collated government having Bhutto as the president and Mujib as the premier.  The military government was totally unaware of all the political happening at that time. The pressure was high on military government by Z.A Bhutto and Mujib which forces Ayub Khan to have military action in East Pakistan. The military police busted both Bhutto and Mujib, where Bhutto was put on house arrest and Mujib was sent to the court where his case was headed by Judge Advocate Gen. Branch’s Brigadier–Gen. Rahimuddin khan.

Gen. Rahimuddin structured orders for Vice Admiral Muhammad Shariff and Lieutenant Gen. Amir Abdullah khan Niazi to hold actions in East Pakistan to curtail and free them from fight. After facing some of notable disturbances and rebellion in East of Pakistan, the arm forces fasten down through violence. The army and navy hold operations which resulted in further bitterness among the East Pakistanis.

With the assistance of India Mukti Bahini war held out between separatist supporters of Bangladesh and Pakistan. During this conflict, Jammat-e-Islami supported Pakistan and Pakistan army by grouping Al-Badar and Al-shams, which later on proved to be ineffective. Each force took actions without even consulting with higher command. Which later on resulted to surrender arms in front of Indian army. Upon which 93,000 Pakistan soldiers and officers becomes POWs. Officially the war ended on the fortnight of December 16, 1971. The war resulted in separating East Pakistan from West Pakistan, Forming East Pakistan as Bangladesh and West Pakistan to be just Pakistan.

During this terrifying disaster, the military government refused to have any political and settlement ideas despite of the calls. The coordination between the armed forces was ineffective and unsupported. The Air Force was brutally failed to protect the naval and army assets during the conflict.

Pak voter – Civic Education

It is necessary to understand the civic education, as it is the study of the speculative and realistic features of citizenship, the rights and the responsibilities they owe to each other as a part of a political body and the government. It endorses the study of law and code and the study at government level with the perspective of nation’s roles.

In tradition it is the study of awareness and the awareness is related to its citizens. Pak voter with that vision is an informative portal that is designed in a way to provide relative information and the information is just not related to nowadays but it has shown the information related to Pakistan history too in different perspective. It is a doorway to aware its people about the Government of Pakistan, the Constitution of Pakistan, composition of parliament, election laws, the elections it had and their history.

It should be noted that Pak voter is not only providing us knowledge about these things but there are many more subjects and the subjects to it and we will discuss them in separate sessions.

In Election history of Pakistan, Pak voter is describing the political development with respect to past years with relevant details and images. Election Timeline has been divided into following categories like General elections, presidential elections, senate elections and snapshot of the election history in Pakistan. These sub-categories have been further divided which discuss details to elections in every perspective like General elections is divided into national assembly graph and provincial assembly graph.

As a citizen of Pakistan, we feel hard to find a portal like Pak voter, where someone aware us from the current situation as well as the situation from the past.

For more information, please visit Pak voter.

Civic Education –Electoral system

Civic Education - Electoral system

Civic education is the study of responsibilities of a nation and its just not responsibilities, it’s about the rights they owe, the responsibilities of a person to each other as elements of a political body and to the government. It is a study of civil law and civil code and the study of government with consideration of citizens.

Pakvoter is an information portal for civic education and all about political information in Pakistan.  It has many features within it is categorized into several sub categories. It’s an information guide that informs us about civic education that covers political development history in Pakistan, Election history of Pakistan that swathe the general elections, senate, presidential elections and the election history of Pakistan. In legal framework, Pakvoter wraps election laws, election observation and constitution of Pakistan; that frames the whole election system in Pakistan.

There are many sub categories in civic education, however in this session I am only discussing Electoral system in Pakistan.

Electoral system of Pakistan has been divided into Composition of Parliament, Senate of Pakistan, National Assembly, Caretaker cabinet and final electoral rolls for 2012.

In electoral system of Pakistan whole Composition of Parliament has been divided into three parts i.e. composition of senate, National Assembly and Provincial Assembly. Wherein composition of Senate; general seats and Senate seats reserved for women, technocrat and non-Muslims have been discussed for Federal Capital territory, Punjab, Sindh, Baluchistan, KPK and FATA.  In composition of National Assembly; general seats and seat via women, technocrat and non-Muslims has been discussed area vise and in the last sub category of Composition of Parliament i.e. Composition of Provincial assemblies’ seats have been discussed in point of view of General, women and minorities through each area. 

In Senate of Pakistan whole background and all the related information has been discussed like the purpose of senate, its composition, the eligibility criteria of its members and the legislative power it has. Likewise in National Assembly its background, seats, its dissolution and the power it has been discussed.

In Caretaker government, its existence and role has been discussed, that how come care taker government come to exists, its role and the appointment took place. In electoral rolls as the name described that the enrollment of voters has been discussed; that how many voters belong to each province, district wise and then the detail discussion on every district.

It’s good to have a portal like Pakvoter that informs us about all the teeny weenie details that are attached to Pakistan as the citizen of Pakistan its very important for us to get know every perspective of civic education.

For more information, please visit http://pakvoter.org/

Election Campaign of PPP

Pakistan Peoples Party was established in 1968 with the slogan “Roti, Kapra aur Makan”. PPP is the party where we’ve seen two most veterans leaders martyred i.e. Z.A Bhutto and Benazir Bhutto. After Benazir’s death, Asif Ali Zardari and Billawal Zardari took the control of the party where it is said that Bilawal will become the next PM, but he was too young for that and the Constitution of Pakistan doesn't allow any person less than 25 years to be enrolled for the election seat.

PPP come as the victor part in 2008 elections and after having their rule for 5 years which was full of devastation, the public refused them. But there is still a major part of Pakistan following PPP i.e. Sindh, where only rule is of either PPP or MQM.

Therefore PPP got vote from there and as a result of this they standout on the second position in the election of Pakistan. PPP also declare the current election to be bogus but they did not stand out with Imran Khan in his protest against the bogus elections.

For more information, please visit www.Pakvoter.org.

Election Campaign of PTI 2013

Pakistan is a democratic social part that is led by the cricketer turned politician Imran khan. PTI is very old party but it was not in that much politics. History of Pakistan has shown us that we’re ruled by same parties over and over again. PTI also did take the time to develop and before lections it become very famous and renowned politician starts to join this party leaving their high profile parties. Like Shah Mehmood Qureshi who was in PPP, he left PPP and join PTI, likewise Javed Hashmi who belongs to PML-N, before elections he also left PML-N and there are many more that left their parties to join PTI. That increases the PR of the PTI before elections and the campaign they conducted were followed by huge number of crowds. The crowd mostly includes the young generation and Imran Khan was leading them.

Imran Khan also decided to have inter-party elections where renowned politician were beaten by the inter-party members. Like Arif Alvi was beaten by Pervez Khattak and Ejaz Chaudhry won against Ahsan Rasheed.

PTI slogan was the “New Pakistan”, with the aim to remove all of the corruption in the society and giving better resources to every civilian. He also point out the family bounded companies politics.

PTI also campaigned on social media where young generation was following him by heart. The other important points of PTI campaign were following:

• War on Terrorism
• Control Private School Fees
• Structuring the Quality of Education
• End Corruption

The hurdles that were face by PTI during elections that Imran fell from 14 ft as he was stepping up on the forklift, the forklift got misbalanced injuring all of the persons that were on that forklift. Imran Khan was badly injured in that incident having two fractures in his spinal column. But PTI handled that too very smartly by having video campaigns of Imran so the generation felt connected with Imran although he was not present with them.

After Elections, PTI standout on the third position. Imran continuously insisted upon the rigging in elections to which the new government didn’t pay attention and forcibly he then conducted protest in different cities across Pakistan but that was also of no use.

For more information, please visit Pakvoter.

Election Campaign of PML-N

Campaign of Election 2013

After the announcement of dissolution of Government and the care-taker Government come in charge, the political parties in Pakistan come in excitement and began to enthuse public. The parties that were in form during election campaigns were PML-N, PTI and PPP. The parties started campaigns before six weeks of elections. The election campaigns were difficult to handle as there was already power shortage in Pakistan.

In this session I am only discussing the campaign of PML-N, however in next session other political parties campaign will also be entertained.

PML-N Campaign

Pakistan Muslim League started its campaign with the motive by lapsing the issue of power crisis, moreover they also emphasis to resolve the issues regarding security, economic development, education, tax and immigration.

Nawaz Sharif led the campaign, who promised to the youth about increasing their chances for being employed from private sector and will help them in opening their businesses. Nawaz Sharif also put emphasis on following points:

• Preservation of environment
• Motorways construction
• Terrorism
• Advancing the public transport
• Economic liberalization

PML-N gain majority votes by the publication of the program named as “Education and Economic boom”, which received huge number of public support from Punjab and from the business community in KHI.

On May 2013, Nawaz sharif declares his victory by giving a speech and become the PM for the third time in the historyof Pakistan after receiving votes from the Parliament. The votes that were given to him in Parliament were 244 out of 342 seats.

Speaking to the broadcasting media he promised the nation that he will soon resolve the issues regarding power, inflation, terrorism and national security so to recover the economic situation of Pakistan.

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Systematic Voting

This blog is for the detail discussion that how the registration system of voting works here in Pakistan. Following are the steps through which the registration system go through. The steps are provided in sequence for the ease of readers.

•       For the National And Provincial assemblies demeanor, the election commission of Pakistan assign a District returning officer for each district and a returning officer for each electorate who are drained from amid the officers of the judiciary, the federal or provincial government and local authorities. Returning officers are mostly Additional district and session judges.
•        The list of where elections are polled are prepared by returning officers with the consent of district returning officer. No polling station can be located on the grounds of a candidate.
•    The list of supervising officers, assistant presiding officers and polling staff is organized by the returning officer to be sent to the district returning officer for the consent. The list is sent at least 15 days before the polls. It is the duty of Presiding officer to conduct the polls at the polling station plus the maintenance of law & order is also the primary duty of presiding officer. The Presiding officer is supported by the Assistant Presiding officers and polling officers.
•  By the announcement of Election Commission the dates of Election schedule,  nomination papers are tempted from the willing candidates.
•  Returning officer scrutinize nomination papers where they are accepted or rejected.
•   Plead against acceptance or rejection of nomination papers are filed with the appellate panel. Where they decide that whether such plead summarily within such time to may be informed by the commission and are order approved thereon shall be conclude.
• The wrap up list of the disputed nominee is to be prepared and will be published In the approved behavior by the Returning officer after inclusion of the verdict on appeals and after abandonment of application by the applicant if any.
• The symbols for Election are also allocated to the nominee by the Returning officer according to the party association or as an individual candidate, from the list of symbols which are permitted by Election commission.
•   The names of the participating candidates are then arranged in Urdu alphabetical sequence granting each symbol against his name which was associated with him or her.
• The dedicated Voter’s list is provided to each Returning officer by the ECP, which is then distributed along with the Presiding officers in accordance with the polling scheme and assignment of voters to each polling booth.
• Votes can be cast only at the dedicated polling booth which are provided in an electoral rolls against their names.
• As the election for both assemblies i.e. National assembly and provincial held on the same day, thus the voter is granted with two ballet papers for each assembly constituency.
• When a voter comes to cast his or her vote in polling station, the presiding officer upon identifying him or her through the identity card issued him or her the ballot paper.
• Without delaying the polling is held in polling station for 9 hours consecutively.
• After 9 hours the votes are counted right away at the polling station by the presiding officer in the presence of nominee’s, their election and polling agents.
• Presiding officer prepares a statement  after counting the ballot papers by specifying the number of votes that is counted in the favor of respected candidate and sent it to the returning officer along with the unused election material i.e. spoilt ballet papers, unused ballet papers etc etc .
• The presiding officer declare the result at the polling booth, also copying the result at the outside of polling booth.
• After having the acknowledgment of statement of counts, the returning officer compiles the prelude unofficial result and associate the result to the Election commission through fax or with the help of other print or electronic media.
• After the declaration of unofficial result, the returning officer dole out a notice to all the participating nominee’s and their agents regarding the day, time and place that is fixed for the consolidation of the result. In the presence of the nominee’s and their agents the returning officer merge up the results of the counting endowed by the presiding officer in the agreed approach including postal ballot that is received by him before the day of polling.
• Instantly after organizing the merged up statements from the returning officer transfer a copy to the ECP in the approved form which is then published by the names of returned candidates in the official gazette.

For more details have a look on Pakvoter

Which to vote?

As election nearby, election campaign starts to began in which our political parties leader give the best of their energetic and vigorous speech. Public might fall in their sugar coating that what they will do if they will rule, but soon after their rule their all promises seems to fail and their tone changes  completely.

A common strategy to public is to either not to vote or voting the candidate without knowing that whether he has done something for them or not. In election times the leaders may distribute food or other goodies but don’t look at that. Seek  for what they have done before elections.try to find out their work in your area if the political candidate you voted in last election doesn't show up good response don’t vote for that but try a new one which you think that by giving chance to him he can show up some good work. Do not become a die hard follower of one party only for all your life, try for a change to bring change.

History of Pakistan has  showed  us some die hard followers of all time they didn't try any other and didn't bring change in their society instead they make their families also bound to that party. This system thus enhances the probability of the loop in which these parties will come into rule. Some areas specially are known as “ Garh” far a particular party and you will discover not a single voter of any other party which is extremely wrong. When we talk about having democracy where freedom of speech, rights and vote occur pioneering such situation is extremely bad.

If we will run for change definitely change will come towards us. The political parties leaders will see that no more traditions of die hard followers has left because we haven't done anything for them so they wont vote us so this time we've to do something for them so they do vote for us. But unfortunately we haven't done any of this we've been departed in parties defending whether they have done something wrong or right, hunting for rivals parties weaknesses and ignoring our own one.

The mistake is not of politicians but we’re the guilty one because we've let them a chance to do that for us and that things is the biggest  obstacle in the establishment of Pakistan. Try to know your political candidates at their best and search for their work in the development of the society if you find nothing interesting don’t vote for that even he/she belong high profile party instead go for the candidate who is passionate to accomplish his work.

Do vote and vote and vote for right candidate, if your family member are willing to vote another party don’t try to force them to vote yours instead encourage their point of view.

After effects of Election 2013

Pakistan election 2013 results to be in favor of PML (N) according to the Election Commission of Pakistan as they occupied 189 seats, whereas PPP acquired 45 and PTI 33 seats.

After the elections were held Imran khan the chairmen of PTI declared elections to be bogus by showing numerous evidences relating numerous NA’s. On this account he held protest in different cities around the country claiming to re-hold the elections. The protest grew bigger and bigger thus the supreme court of justice approves to retake the elections in few NA’s, but that doesn't satisfy Imran khan who continuously argues to retake the fair elections by having electronic voting system in Pakistan so that no one can argue that the elections are not fair. Thus he held a long march from Lahore to Islamabad adjoining great amount of PTI followers.

PAT on the other hand also decided to join the long march on the killing of innocent people by the hand of police of Punjab.

The protest continues not only for days but for months having several agendas by both parties. The deadlines, meetings with the government correspondent, the collisions among party’s followers and police, the resignations of the MNA’s of PTI, the betrayal within the parties became the headlines of the news for months and months.

Not all of the demands of both parties were accepted like the FIR of the PAT was conducting judicial trail, the elections were also retaken by the government in few NA’s but that doesn't satisfied both parties leader results in  continuing the protest.

Thus suddenly by having no longer response from the government and day by day increasing difficulties in continuing the protest PAT decided to end the protest whereas PTI continued it for months when a terrible day in Peshawar that is marked as the most darkest in the pages of history where terrorist attack in Army public school not for having hostages but to take revenge from the government  of Pakistan on having operation “ZARB-e-AZAB” in which army took the responsibility to clean the Pakistan’s land from terrorist. Thus the fire of revenge ruined the school along with the whole nation by brutally killing innocent 140+ children, Principal, Teachers and other staff members. The horrible incident not only left the affecting families in the grief but the whole nation felt grieved as well as horrified by the incident.

The whole nations thus stand together to fight against terrorism and bring it to an end so as the political parties and the protest of PTI comes to an end so fight the national cause.